Thursday, 30 January 2025

Session 13

 


Archaeologists identify the mummy of a lost Egyptian queen - By Melissa Kong

Egyptian archaeologists announced on Wednesday that they have identified a mummy discovered in 1903 as that of Queen Hatshepsut (hat-shep-soot), Egypt’s most powerful female pharaoh. The mummy was originally found in the Valley of the Kings, a sacred burial site for kings and powerful nobles located on the west bank of the Nile River in Egypt. Although the mummy was discovered more than a century ago, it remained in a tomb until this past spring, when it was brought to the Cairo Museum for testing.

A Powerful Ruler’s Legacy

Queen Hatshepsut was the only woman to rule ancient Egypt while the kingdom was at the height of its wealth and power, from about 1502 to 1482 B.C. Of all the female pharaohs–including Cleopatra and Nefertiti–Hatshepsut’s reign was the longest and most successful. While in power, she established trade routes and built hundreds of monuments and temples throughout Egypt. Despite her prosperous reign, both her mummy and her legacy were virtually erased from Egyptian history. Many historians believe that Tuthmose III, Hatshepsut’s stepson, destroyed records and monuments bearing her name. It may have been his revenge. It is believed that she stole the throne from him. Finding the mummy of this powerful queen may provide details about an important part of Egyptian history.

Source -  EOI Comunidad de Arago

 

1.   Read the text and say if the sentences are TRUE, FALSE, or NOT KNOWN?   (8x1=8p)

1.   The mummy was found in Egypt on Wednesday.

2.   Hatshepsut’s mummy was found near the River Nile.

3.   The mummy has been in a museum since it was discovered.

4.   She was the only queen of Egypt.

5.   She built all her temples in the Valley of the Kings.

6.   Historians don’t know many things about her.

7.   Tuthmose III killed the queen.

8.   Her mummy may help historians to understand what happened.


 2.   Find the synonyms for the following words in the text above.  (7x1=7p)

1.     holy 

2.     funeral

3.     vault     

4.     dynasty

5.     successful    

6.     herritage

7.     vengeance  

3.  Re-read the text and put the following sentences in the correct order, according to the text. (10 x 1 = 10 p)

 

 a)     The mummy was brought to the Cairo Museum.

 b)    Archaeologists identified the mummy of Queen Hatshepsut.

c)     Hatshepsut’s reign was the longest and most successful.

d)    Tuthmose destroyed records bearing her name.

 e)     The mummy was found in the Valley of the Kings.

f)     She established trade routes.

g)    The mummy remained in a tomb until this past spring.

h)    Her name was deleted from the Egyptian history.

i)      The Valley of the Kings is on the west bank of the Nile River.

j)      Tuthmose III was Hatshepsut’s stepson.

 4.  Choose the correct answer. (10x1=10 p)

 

1. At eight o’clock this morning, they ………………….breakfast.

a) have been having         b) were having                        c) have had

2.   The lesson starts……………three o’clock this afternoon.

a) on                                  b) at                                         c) in

3. I bought………………..bread at the baker’s this morning.

a) an                                  b) some                                   c) a

4. James is by far…………………athlete in the school.

a) the good                        b) best                                     c) the best

5. ………………….., they painted the ceiling, then they did the walls.

a) Finally                           b) First of all                           c) Then

6. This is the man……………….dog I look after sometimes.

a) whose                            b) who’s                                  c) which

7. He’s a very…………………man.

a) interesting old                           b) old interesting                   c) old and more interesting

8. They can’t buy that house this year because they don’t have…………money.

a) few                                            b) many                                 c) enough

9. She ………………them that she was leaving the following day.

a) asked                                         b) told                                   c) said

10. I………………Adam to help me with the project.

a) said                                            b) wondered                        c) asked



4.  Find the mistakes in each of the sentences below and write the correct version. (10x1=10 p)

 

1.       Karen lives at  London Street. 

2.       I live here since the end of last year.

3.       What time go you to bed on Sundays?

4.       Stop teasing the dog, or it bites you.

5.       If we will take a taxi, we’ll arrive sooner.

6.       The boy of which bike I borrowed had forgotten about it.

7.       Why do you look at me like that?

8.       The chair’s leg is broken.

9.       These information is not true.

10.    He is one year bigger than me.


4.   Write a question for each given answer. (10x1=10 p)

 

1. .......... get up?” / “At about 7.30 usually.”

2. .......... / “I went there to buy some food.”

3. .......... yesterday?”  / “I felt absolutely awful.”

4. .......… / “I’m washing my hair.”

5. .......... my bike?” / “I left it outside the school.”

6. .......... your party?” / “All my friends are coming.”

7. .......... / “Mrs. Dawson teaches me Maths.”

8. .......… / “I usually eat a sandwich for lunch.”

9. ......… / “He has known his wife for twenty years.”

10. .......… with my project?” / “I’d love to, but I’m meeting someone at six, I’m afraid.”

 

4.  Use the word in capital letters at the end of each sentence to form another word that fits in each gap. ( 5x1=5p)

 

1.   It is not a very interesting ……………… and I get bored.  (OCCUPY) 

2.   Perhaps I should give you an ………………… for my choice. (EXPLAIN)

3.   Now I am quite a ………………….  word-worker. (SUCCESS)  

4.   I’m working on the ………………….. of some furniture at the moment. (CONSTRUCT)

5.   Jack had never wanted to be a ………………….. (POLITICS)


4.   Rewrite the sentences using the word given in bold letters. Use between 2-4 words for each gap. (5x1=5p)

 

1.  I’ve never met such a pretty girl.

the           It’s …… I have ever met.

 

2.  If we don’t go now, we’ll miss the train.

unless      We’ll miss the train ……. now.

 

3.  He has painted a beautiful picture.

most        It’s …… he has ever painted.

 

4.  My car was less cheap than Dan’s.

than        Dan’s car …… mine.

 

5.  A dog doesn’t run as fast as a cheetah.

faster      The cheetah …… a dog.

 


.  Insert the correct article, a/an/ the or zero article (x), in the gaps below. (5x1=5p)

 

1.   He became…………………financial manager.

2.   Soon after……………………lunch, they left.

3.   Have you ever been to ……………….USA?

4.   When I was ……………….child, I used to cry a lot.

5.   Both girls speak……………French well.

 

10.    Add suitable question tags for the following sentences. (5x1=5p)

 

1.  Don’t leave anything behind, ……………?

2.  David is bringing some cakes, ……………?

3.  Sarah worked in Bristol, ……………?

4.  Nobody knows who invented the wheel, ……………?

5.  Let’s have a drink,……………?



tomboy = fata baietoasa 


highest - grossing = cu cele mai mari vanzari 



I. READING COMPREHENSION (25 POINTS)

INSTRUCTIONS: Write the answers to the following tasks on the answer sheet.


We all know Katniss Everdeen in The Hunger Games, but who is the actress who plays her?

F A C T F I L E

Name: Jennifer Shrader

Lawrence

Place of birth: Kentucky, USA

Date of birth: August 15, 1990

Profession: TV and film actress

Parents: Karen and Gary

Lawrence

Brothers: Ben and Blaine

Jennifer was a real tomboy growing up. When she was in

preschool, she wasn't allowed to play with the other girls because

she was "too rough." As a child, she liked sports and she played

hockey and basketball for an all-boys team, but she also worked as

a model. As a young person, she wanted to be a surgeon, but at the

age of 14, she knew she wanted to be an actress. She went to New

York City to look for work, although she had never had any acting

classes. She appeared in advertisements for MTV and the fashion

company H&M and got work as an actress on TV. Her family

moved to Los Angeles so that Jennifer could work on TV and in

films. She was nominated for many awards, including an Oscar for

her role in the film Winter’s Bone (2010). In 2012 she starred in the

film The Hunger Games, a film based on the book trilogy of the

same name. The film became one of the highest-grossing movies

ever and instantly propelled her to the A-list among young

actors/actresses. By age 23, she became the youngest actress to be

nominated for three Oscars, including two of them for leading

role, one of which she won in 2013 for her performance in Silver

Linings Playbook. She gave her Oscar to her parents, who keep it

in their home in Louisville, Kentucky, because she felt "odd"

having it in her own house.When she isn’t working, Jen likes

painting, surfing, playing the guitar and horse riding. She has a

dog but she is terrified of spiders. She is very competitive and she

never diets. She likes to exercise, instead.

(IMDb Biography By: Ben Lawrence, adapted from: http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2225369/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm)



Subject 1 Read the text about Jennifer Lawrence’s life and put the following sentences

in the correct order. (10 x 1 = 10 p)

a) She won an Oscar.

b) Her family moved to LA.

c) She moved to New York.

d) She played Katniss Everdeen.

e) She appeared on TV for the first time.

f) She was nominated for an Oscar.

g) She became very successful.

h) She was born in Kentucky.

i) She knew she wanted an acting career

j) She played basketball in an all-boys team.



Subject 2 Are the sentences TRUE or FALSE? Answer on the answer sheet.

(10 x 1 = 10 p)


1. Jennifer is American.

2. She was born in July.

3. She has two siblings.

4. Jennifer used to be very boyish.

5. She wanted to become a doctor.

6. Jennifer took acting classes at school.

7. She has done some modelling.

8. Jennifer received an Oscar in 2010.

9. She likes playing the piano.

10. Jennifer's family supported her dreams to be an actress.



Subject 3 Match the words on the left with the definitions on the right.(10 x 0,5 = 5 p)


1. advertisement

2. Oscar

3. celebrity

4. to nominate

5. model

6. actress

7. to star

8. odd

9. competitive

10. to diet


a) a beautiful woman who helps sell a product

b) having a strong desire to win

c) to eat selectively or small amounts in order to lose weight

d) strange or weird

e) an award for the best actor / actress in Hollywood

f) a poster or a notice to help sell a product

g) a famous person

h) a woman who stars in a film

i) to be the main actor / actress in a film

j) to suggest someone for an award



Subject 4 Match the sentences in the first column to the responses in the second column.

(8 x 1 = 8p)


1. The critics highly recommended the new film.

2. I feel like seeing an action-packed film tonight.

3. He is an outstanding singer.

4. I think George Clooney gave a brilliant

performance.

5. The film brings to life the characters from the

book.

6. The concert was a complete waste of time.

7. What was the biggest box-office hit of all time?

8. Is the new Jumanji film worth seeing?



a. I think it was Avatar. It made billions of

dollars.

b. I agree. His voice is excellent.

c. I don’t think so. It is not very interesting.

d. It was a waste of money, too.

e. What about Argo? It’s meant to be very

exciting

f. Yes. They seemed almost real.

g. Really? I didn’t think his acting was that great.

h. I’ve heard the reviews were all excellent


Subject 5 

Choose the best modal verb for each sentence. Use can / must / have to/ should

or their negative forms. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (6 x 2 = 12 p)


1. Sean Connery!? In the new TV fantasy series? It _____ be true! It is not his style.

2. People _____ leave the door unlocked when they go out.

3. Mom says we _____ watch TV after we finish our homework.

4. You _____ buy me a ticket. I’m going to be at the cinema half an hour earlier.

5. This is impossible! It _____ be a mistake.

6. I _____ shave every day. Otherwise, my boss will get angry with me.


Choose the right adjectives from the following list in order to complete the text

correctly. There are 2 extra words. (10 x 1 = 10 p)


talented   nominated    moving    disappointed    dull    weak

hilarious   confused    entertaining    depressed    amateurish   sick


1. The film was so _____ that the audience couldn’t stop laughing.

2. His books aren’t great literature but they are _____ to read.

3. The film “Moonlight” was _____ to three Academy Awards.

4. Women often cry during the most _____ scenes in a film.

5. I personally think the movie had some cheap special effects. It was clearly very _____

-looking.

6. Sally Hawkins is so _____ that she might win an Oscar this year.

7. I was _____ because the acting and the plot were terrible.

8. Gary Oldman’s interview was so _____ that I fell asleep while watching it last night.

9. People say she is a good actress but I think her acting in Double Revenge was really

_____.

10. Emma looked very _____ of what was happening. She had no idea what to do.


Subject 7 Decide on the correct form of the verbs in brackets and write them on your

answer sheet. (10 x 1 = 10 p)


Sue Thomas is a fashion designer. She 1. (make) clothes ever since she 2. (be) a

young girl. She 3. (get) her first job in a clothes factory when she was sixteen. She 4. (sew)

buttons onto a shirt one day when she 5. (have) a brilliant idea for a design.  After she spoke

to her bank manager, she got a loan and she 6. (open) her own little workshop. Now she 7.

(make) lots of money. Next year she 8. (open) a shop which will sell all her own designs. She

9. (sell) clothes to a lot of famous people, including film stars and singers, and she thinks she

10. (be) very rich soon.



Subject 8 Choose the correct option in each sentence. (10 x 1 = 10 p)


1. I’m sure Meryl Streep _____ an Oscar nomination in March 2018 for her role in ‘The

Post’. She was brilliant!

a) will win b) is winning c) is going to win

2. Jessica Alba has just posted on Instagram some very exciting news - that she and Cash

Warren _____ baby number three.

a) expect b) are expecting c) will expect

3. The news you’ve told me is just about _____ serious one over the last week.

a) most b) more c) the most

4. This is by far _____ confusing film I’ve ever seen.

a) most b) more c) the most

5. What are you going to do after you finish the review? I’m going to cook something; it’s

_____ tiring.

a) less b) least c) the less

6. If I _____ Jack this afternoon, I will phone him in the evening.

a) won’t see b) don’t see c) see

7. I _____ mad if you change the channel again.

a) have been b) will be c) am not

8. ‘The Bigamist’ is about a man with two _____.

a) wives b) wifes c) wife

9. _____ in this film are very talented.

a) Actors b) The actors c) The actor

10. Films_____ a lot in the last 20 years.

a) changed b) have changes c) have changed

Thursday, 23 January 2025

Session 12

 

23rd January 2024 

cloudy, cool 

Thursday 

burglar = spargator 

thief = hot 

 blackmailer = santajist 

foreigner = persoana din alt loc 

stranger = persoana necunoscuta 

to demand (ed) = to ask (ed) = a cere 

bus fare = bilet de autobuz 

university fee = taxa de studii

viewer = spectator TV 

spectator = spectator teatru / meci / film cinema 

onlooker = privitor ( strada ) 

to be fond of = a fi atasat de ...

to be keen on = a avea o dispozitie catre 

shortage = criza / lipsa de ...

to be similar to = a fi similar/ asemanator  cu 

however / nevertheless = oricum ( cu virgula dupa) 

caravan = rulota

quit - quit - quit 

to let somebody down = a dezamagi / a lasa balta 

to let somebody off = a elibera pe cineva

carnation = garoafa 

to trespass (ed) = a incalca o proprietate

co- educational = educatie si ptr.  baieti si ptr. fete

apprenticeship = ucenicie 

jinx= aducator de ghinion 

lame = penibil 

soy = soia


 Alex ( 14 today !!!) - 141

Teo 151

green - 1

 yellow - 2

 orange -3